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Borrelia burgdorferi
The bacterium that cause Lyme disease

By , About.com Guide

Updated April 30, 2006

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Photomicrograph of Borrelia burgdorferi

Borrelia burgdorferi

Photo from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Photomicrograph of Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that cause Lyme disease. This is a spiral-shaped bacterium that is frequently carried by deer ticks of the genus Ixodes. When the deer tick bites a human being, the bacteria are transmitted to the human bloodstream.
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