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Guide to Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA)

By Carol & Richard Eustice, About.com

Updated: February 26, 2007

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Kate Grossman, MD

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Part 3 of 10 - What is Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

Polyarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis: About 30 percent of all children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis have polyarticular disease. In polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, five or more joints are affected.

Joints Most Affected

The small joints, such as those in the hands and feet, are most commonly involved, but polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may also affect large joints.

Symmetrical

Polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis often is symmetrical; that is, it affects the same joint on both sides of the body.

Rheumatoid Factor

Some children with polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis have an antibody in their blood called IgM rheumatoid factor (RF).

  • What is Rheumatoid Factor?
  • Prognosis

    These children with IgM rheumatoid factor (RF), often have a more severe form of the disease, which doctors consider to be similar in many ways to adult rheumatoid arthritis.

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis Screening Quiz
  • Test Your Knowledge: Rheumatoid Arthritis
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