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Prescription Drug Information: Package Inserts Get New Look
Prescription drug information format revised for first time in over 25 years

By , About.com Guide

Updated May 25, 2006

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Prescription Drug Information Changes: Why Now?

The print is extremely small.
Information is long and confusing.
It's important to read and understand it.
But, it's over your head.

It's difficult, and some may say nearly impossible, to determine which are the most important facts you should glean from prescription drug information. Frustrated? Understandably so. But it's going to get better.

For the first time in over 25 years, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is redesigning the prescription drug information, also known as the package insert, which is available for all prescription drugs. The redesigned prescription drug information will help to:

  • reduce medical errors associated with prescription medications
  • manage the risks of medication use
  • make critical prescription drug information easier to access, understand, and remember
  • The public is overwhelmed by the complexity of prescription drug information, according to the FDA. The new format for prescription drug information will be more clear and concise. The most useful prescription drug information for patients and physicians will be moved to the top.

    Adverse Events

    About 300,000 adverse events occur each year in hospitals which are considered preventable. By making prescription drug information less complex and by prioritizing warning information, the FDA is trying to reduce the number of preventable adverse events.

  • How To Avoid Medication Errors
  • How To Reduce The Risks Of Using Medications
  • Side Effects and Adverse Events of Medications
  • Prescription Drug Information: What Will The New Design Look Like?

    Healthcare providers need up-to-date information for the medications they prescribe. The new format will require that drugmakers provide a list of changes made within the year. Other prescription drug information format changes include:

  • a summary at the top, called Highlights, which will outline the most important information about a prescription drug (Boxed Warning, Indications and Use, Dosage and Administration)
  • a Table of Contents
  • the most commonly referenced information moved up
  • the date of initial drug approval, making it easier to tell how long the medication has been on the market
  • the addition of Patient Counseling Information, focusing on potential risks associated with using a medication and tips for managing the risks
  • a toll-free number and Internet access to encourage reporting of side effects
  • When Will We See The New Format On Prescription Drug Information?

    All new drugs approved after June 30 must include the new label for prescription drug information. Use of the new format will be phased in for drugs approved within the last 5 years, and drugs currently under FDA review.

    Where Can You Get Prescription Drug Information?

    Prescription drug information comes with the medication. The patient does not always see the prescription drug information on the package insert unless given an unopened bottle of medication. The prescription drug information can easily be found on the Internet or perhaps your pharmacist could provide a copy. It will also be used by DailyMed. DailyMed provides high quality information about marketed drugs. This information includes FDA approved labels (package inserts). This Web site provides health information providers and the public with a standard, comprehensive, up-to-date, look-up and download resource of medication content and labeling as found in medication package inserts

    Related Prescription Drug Information

  • Arthritis Medications
  • Arthritis Medications: What Are My Options?
  • How To Safely Dispose Of Unused Medications
  • What Do Prescription Abbreviations Mean?
  • Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse
  • Arthritis Medications: Test Your Knowledge
  • Source: FDA Announces New Prescription Drug Information Format To Improve Patient Safety, FDA, 1/18/06

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